25 Spanish Cooking Techniques and Ingredients Vocabulary Every Beginner Must Know

Spanish Vocabulary Series by My Language Classes showing Basic Cooking Actions in Spanish with meanings: cortar (to cut), pelar (to peel), mezclar (to mix), remover (to stir), añadir (to add), picar (to chop/mince), rebanar (to slice).

Spanish Cooking Techniques and Ingredients Vocabulary for Beginners

Learning a new language becomes easier when you tie it to something enjoyable, and food always works. That’s why exploring 25 Spanish Cooking Techniques and Ingredients vocabulary every beginner must know is a powerful way to learn real-life Spanish. These words help you understand recipes, cooking shows, restaurant menus, and even conversations with native speakers. Additionally, the 25 Spanish Cooking Techniques and Ingredients vocabulary every beginner must know give beginners confidence because they are practical, memorable, and fun to practice in your own kitchen.

In this guide, you’ll discover essential verbs, nouns, and everyday kitchen expressions. You will also learn their meanings, example sentences, and English translations. Every beginner can master these words quickly because they appear everywhere in Spanish-speaking food culture.

Let’s dive into the world of Spanish cooking.


Why Learn Cooking Vocabulary as a Beginner?

Cooking vocabulary helps you learn Spanish in a natural way. It also strengthens your memory because the words match real actions you can perform. Moreover, food-related words appear repeatedly in recipes, restaurants, and daily conversations.

Beginners benefit from this vocabulary because:

  • It uses simple grammar structures.
  • It teaches verbs you can apply immediately.
  • It gives you cultural context and helps you understand Spanish cuisine.
  • It builds confidence when you speak with native Spanish speakers.

Now let’s explore the complete list.


25 Spanish Cooking Techniques Vocabulary Every Beginner Must Know

Below are essential Spanish cooking verbs.


Cooking Techniques (Técnicas de Cocina)

  1. Cortar – to cut
    Example: Voy a cortar las verduras en trozos pequeños.
    Translation: I am going to cut the vegetables into small pieces.
  2. Pelar – to peel
    Example: Ella necesita pelar las papas antes de cocinarlas.
    Translation: She needs to peel the potatoes before cooking them.
  3. Hervir – to boil
    Example: Debes hervir el agua primero.
    Translation: You must boil the water first.
  4. Freír – to fry
    Example: Vamos a freír el pollo en aceite caliente.
    Translation: We are going to fry the chicken in hot oil.
  5. Asar – to roast/grill
    Example: Me gusta asar verduras en el horno.
    Translation: I like to roast vegetables in the oven.
  6. Hornear – to bake
    Example: Quiero hornear un pastel hoy.
    Translation: I want to bake a cake today.
  7. Mezclar – to mix
    Example: Necesitamos mezclar todos los ingredientes bien.
    Translation: We need to mix all the ingredients well.
  8. Remover – to stir
    Example: Tienes que remover la sopa de vez en cuando.
    Translation: You have to stir the soup from time to time.
  9. Añadir – to add
    Example: Voy a añadir sal al final.
    Translation: I am going to add salt at the end.
  10. Sazonar – to season
    Example: Es mejor sazonar el pollo antes de cocinarlo.
    Translation: It is better to season the chicken before cooking it.
  11. Rebanar – to slice
    Example: Puedes rebanar el pan para el desayuno.
    Translation: You can slice the bread for breakfast.
  12. Batir – to whisk/beat
    Example: Ella va a batir los huevos para la tortilla.
    Translation: She is going to whisk the eggs for the omelet.
  13. Picar – to chop/mince
    Example: Voy a picar ajo para la salsa.
    Translation: I am going to chop garlic for the sauce.
  14. Guisar – to stew
    Example: Mi abuela sabe guisar carne como nadie.
    Translation: My grandmother knows how to stew meat like no one else.
  15. Escurrir – to drain
    Example: Debes escurrir la pasta antes de servirla.
    Translation: You should drain the pasta before serving it.

10 Essential Spanish Ingredients Every Beginner Should Learn

Ingredients appear everywhere in Spanish recipes, so beginners must know these words. They also appear in supermarkets, cooking videos, and home kitchens.


Ingredients (Ingredientes)

  1. La sal – salt
    Example: No pongas demasiada sal en el guiso.
    Translation: Don’t put too much salt in the stew.
  2. El aceite de oliva – olive oil
    Example: Prefiero cocinar con aceite de oliva.
    Translation: I prefer to cook with olive oil.
  3. El ajo – garlic
    Example: El ajo le da mucho sabor a la comida.
    Translation: Garlic adds a lot of flavor to the food.
  4. La cebolla – onion
    Example: Cortar la cebolla siempre me hace llorar.
    Translation: Cutting the onion always makes me cry.
  5. El pimiento – pepper (bell pepper)
    Example: El pimiento rojo es mi favorito para cocinar.
    Translation: Red bell pepper is my favorite for cooking.
  6. El tomate – tomato
    Example: Necesitamos un tomate para la salsa.
    Translation: We need a tomato for the sauce.
  7. El caldo – broth
    Example: El caldo caliente mejora el sabor de la sopa.
    Translation: Hot broth improves the flavor of the soup.
  8. La harina – flour
    Example: Ella usa harina para hacer pan casero.
    Translation: She uses flour to make homemade bread.
  9. El azúcar – sugar
    Example: Añade un poco de azúcar a la mezcla.
    Translation: Add a little sugar to the mixture.
  10. La mantequilla – butter
    Example: La mantequilla se derrite rápido en la sartén.
    Translation: Butter melts quickly in the pan.

Spanish Cooking Techniques & Ingredients – Vocabulary Table

Spanish WordMeaningExample Sentence + Translation
Cortarto cutVoy a cortar las verduras en trozos pequeños. — I am going to cut the vegetables into small pieces.
Pelarto peelElla necesita pelar las papas antes de cocinarlas. — She needs to peel the potatoes before cooking them.
Hervirto boilDebes hervir el agua primero. — You must boil the water first.
Freírto fryVamos a freír el pollo en aceite caliente. — We are going to fry the chicken in hot oil.
Asarto roast/grillMe gusta asar verduras en el horno. — I like to roast vegetables in the oven.
Hornearto bakeQuiero hornear un pastel hoy. — I want to bake a cake today.
Mezclarto mixNecesitamos mezclar todos los ingredientes bien. — We need to mix all the ingredients well.
Removerto stirTienes que remover la sopa de vez en cuando. — You have to stir the soup from time to time.
Añadirto addVoy a añadir sal al final. — I am going to add salt at the end.
Sazonarto seasonEs mejor sazonar el pollo antes de cocinarlo. — It is better to season the chicken before cooking it.
Rebanarto slicePuedes rebanar el pan para el desayuno. — You can slice the bread for breakfast.
Batirto whisk/beatElla va a batir los huevos para la tortilla. — She is going to whisk the eggs for the omelet.
Picarto chop/minceVoy a picar ajo para la salsa. — I am going to chop garlic for the sauce.
Guisarto stewMi abuela sabe guisar carne como nadie. — My grandmother knows how to stew meat like no one else.
Escurrirto drainDebes escurrir la pasta antes de servirla. — You should drain the pasta before serving it.
La salsaltNo pongas demasiada sal en el guiso. — Don’t put too much salt in the stew.
El aceite de olivaolive oilPrefiero cocinar con aceite de oliva. — I prefer to cook with olive oil.
El ajogarlicEl ajo le da mucho sabor a la comida. — Garlic adds a lot of flavor to the food.
La cebollaonionCortar la cebolla siempre me hace llorar. — Cutting the onion always makes me cry.
El pimientopepper (bell pepper)El pimiento rojo es mi favorito para cocinar. — Red bell pepper is my favorite for cooking.
El tomatetomatoNecesitamos un tomate para la salsa. — We need a tomato for the sauce.
El caldobrothEl caldo caliente mejora el sabor de la sopa. — Hot broth improves the flavor of the soup.
La harinaflourElla usa harina para hacer pan casero. — She uses flour to make homemade bread.
El azúcarsugarAñade un poco de azúcar a la mezcla. — Add a little sugar to the mixture.
La mantequillabutterLa mantequilla se derrite rápido en la sartén. — Butter melts quickly in the pan.

How to Practice These Spanish Cooking Words in Daily Life

Beginners learn faster when they connect vocabulary to real activities. Cooking at home becomes an easy learning method. You can practice these words while preparing breakfast, lunch, or dinner.

Here are simple ways to apply them:

  • Say each verb out loud while doing the action.
  • Label ingredients in your kitchen using sticky notes.
  • Watch Spanish cooking videos and listen for familiar words.
  • Read simple recipes and highlight verbs and ingredients.
  • Try preparing one Spanish dish each week.

These steps help you build confidence because they reinforce vocabulary through real movement, visuals, and repetition.


Mini Practice Exercise

Try to match the Spanish verbs with their meanings:

  • Cortar
  • Asar
  • Hervir
  • Batir
  • Mezclar

Meanings:
A. To boil
B. To cut
C. To beat or whisk
D. To mix
E. To roast or grill

Answers: B, E, A, C, D.


Beginner-Friendly Spanish Phrases Used in Kitchens

Spanish-speaking kitchens have common expressions that appear daily. Learning these phrases helps you sound natural and confident.

Useful phrases:

  • ¿Me pasas la sal? – Can you pass me the salt?
  • ¿A qué temperatura debo hornear esto? – At what temperature should I bake this?
  • Está casi listo. – It’s almost ready.
  • Necesitamos más ingredientes. – We need more ingredients.
  • La comida huele deliciosa. – The food smells delicious.

Using these phrases often makes your learning smoother because they appear in everyday situations.


Final Thoughts: Start Mastering Spanish Cooking Vocabulary Today

Cooking unlocks an enjoyable path to mastering Spanish. Food connects people, cultures, and conversations. Beginners grow faster when they combine language learning with fun activities. Now you know 25 Spanish Cooking Techniques and Ingredients vocabulary every beginner must know, and you can start using them immediately.

Try applying the words in your kitchen today. As you practice, the vocabulary will stick naturally, and your confidence will grow with every meal you prepare. This list gives you everything you need to start understanding Spanish recipes, cooking videos, and everyday conversations.

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Vikas Kumar, multilingual educator and author, founder of My Language Classes, specializing in English, Spanish, and Japanese language education
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Vikas Kumar is a multilingual educator, language specialist, and book author, and the founder of My Language Classes, an independent language learning platform dedicated to structured, clarity-driven language education.

With over eight years of professional experience working with languages, Vikas has taught and supported learners across English, Spanish, and Japanese, helping them build strong grammatical foundations, practical usage skills, and long-term accuracy. His work focuses on eliminating confusion in language learning by emphasizing structure, patterns, and real usage over rote memorization.

Vikas has worked as a Japanese language expert with multiple multinational organizations, supporting cross-border communication, translation, and language-driven operations in professional environments. Alongside his corporate experience, he has spent several years teaching Japanese and Spanish independently, designing lessons tailored to academic goals, professional needs, and exam preparation.

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