Preposition of Association and Relationship in English: Grammar Rules, Usage & Examples

Illustration showing English prepositions of association and relationship such as with, between, among, of, and to, connecting people, ideas, and things in context for ESL learners.

Preposition of Association and Relationship in English

Prepositions are small but mighty words that play a crucial role in connecting ideas and providing context in sentences. Among the various types of prepositions, Prepositions of Association and Relationship are particularly important because they help us describe how people, things, or ideas are connected. In this blog post, weโ€™ll explore the usage of these prepositions in detail, provide examples, and offer practical exercises to help you master them.


What Are Prepositions of Association and Relationship?

Prepositions of Association and Relationship are used to indicate a connection or relationship between two or more entities. These prepositions help clarify how people, objects, or concepts are linked, whether through partnership, belonging, or interaction.


Usage of Prepositions of Association and Relationship

These prepositions are used in various contexts, including:

  1. Partnerships and Collaborations: To describe working or being together.
    • Example: She works with a team of experts.
  2. Ownership or Belonging: To show possession or association.
    • Example: This is the book of my friend.
  3. Relationships Between People: To describe familial, romantic, or social connections.
    • Example: He is married to Sarah.
  4. Connections Between Objects or Ideas: To explain how things are related.
    • Example: The key to success is hard work.
  5. Membership or Inclusion: To indicate being part of a group.
    • Example: She is a member of the club.
  6. Origin or Source: To show where something or someone comes from.
    • Example: This gift is from my grandmother.

List of Prepositions of Association and Relationship

Hereโ€™s a table of common prepositions of association and relationship, along with example sentences:

PrepositionExample Sentences
With1. She went to the party with her friends.
2. He is collaborating with a renowned scientist.
Of1. The color of the sky is blue.
2. This is a picture of my family.
To1. She is married to a doctor.
2. The answer to the question is simple.
From1. This letter is from my teacher.
2. He hails from a small village.
For1. This gift is for you.
2. She has a deep love for animals.
About1. They were talking about the project.
2. This book is about ancient history.
Among1. The secret was shared among friends.
2. She was among the top performers.
Between1. The agreement between the two companies was signed.
2. The conversation between them was intense.
By1. The book was written by a famous author.
2. The painting was created by an artist.
Against1. She leaned against the wall.
2. The decision was against his wishes.

More Example Sentences

  1. She is always with her best friend.
  2. The sound of the waves is soothing.
  3. He is loyal to his team.
  4. This recipe is from my grandmother.
  5. I bought a gift for my sister.
  6. They were arguing about the rules.
  7. The prize was divided among the winners.
  8. There is a strong bond between the twins.
  9. The song was composed by a talented musician.
  10. The protest was against the new policy.

Fill in the Blanks

Test your understanding by filling in the blanks with the correct preposition of association and relationship:

  1. She is traveling ___ her colleagues.
  2. This is a photo ___ my childhood.
  3. He is always kind ___ animals.
  4. The letter was ___ the manager.
  5. The discussion was ___ the new project.
  6. The cake was shared ___ the children.
  7. The agreement ___ the two parties was finalized.
  8. The novel was written ___ a famous author.
  9. She stood ___ the door, waiting for him.
  10. The decision was ___ his will.

Answers to Fill in the Blanks

  1. with
  2. of
  3. to
  4. from
  5. about
  6. among
  7. between
  8. by
  9. against
  10. against

Things to Keep in Mind

  1. Articles and Gender: Prepositions of association and relationship are not affected by gender or articles. They remain the same regardless of whether the noun is masculine, feminine, singular, or plural.
    • Example: with the boy, with the girl, with the books.
  2. Context Matters: The choice of preposition depends on the context of the sentence. For example, with is used for companionship, while of is used for possession.
  3. Avoid Overusing Prepositions: While prepositions are essential, overusing them can make sentences clunky. Ensure each preposition adds value to the sentence.
  4. Practice Regularly: The more you practice, the more natural using these prepositions will become.

Conclusion

Prepositions of Association and Relationship are indispensable tools for expressing connections and relationships in English. By understanding their usage and practicing regularly, you can enhance your communication skills and write or speak more effectively. Remember to pay attention to context and keep practicing with examples and exercises.

If you found this guide helpful, Iโ€™d love to hear from you! Share your thoughts in the comments below or connect with me on social media. For more tips, resources, and inspiration, visit my blog at mylanguageclasses.in. Follow on Instagram and subscribe on YouTube

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